The Dallas Mavericks are a professional basketball team and one of seven
teams in the Midwest Division of the Western Conference of the National
Basketball Association (NBA). The Dallas Mavericks play games in Reunion Arena
in Dallas, Texas, and wear jerseys of blue, white, and green. The teams name
derives from Texass history of cattle herding.
Professional basketball
came to Dallas in 1980 when the NBA granted an expansion team franchise to real
estate developer Donald J. Carter. The Mavericks entered NBA play in the 1980-81
season. After a horrid debut season, typical for an expansion club, the
Mavericks administration soon built a competitive team. The Mavericks draft
picks in their first seven years acquired talented players such as guards
Rolando Blackman and Derek Harper; forwards Mark Aguirre, Detlef Schrempf, and
Roy Tarpley; and center Sam Perkins.
Dallas registered its first winning
season in 1983-84, its fourth season, when the team posted a 43-39 record and
made its first appearance in the playoffs. Solid scoring from Aguirre and
Blackman helped the Mavericks beat the Seattle SuperSonics and enter the
conference semifinals before losing to the Los Angeles Lakers. During the next
two years the team posted winning records, and in the 1985-86 season Dallas beat
the Utah Jazz in the first round of the playoffs before again losing to the
Lakers in the conference semifinals.
With a starting lineup of studs
Aguirre, Blackman, Harper, Perkins, and center James Donaldson, the Mavericks
won 55 games during the 1986-87 season to finish first in the Midwest Division.
Dallas lost in the first round of the playoffs to the Seattle SuperSonics. The
next year Schrempf and Tarpley contributed solid rebounding to the team and the
Mavericks beat the Houston Rockets and Denver Nuggets in the first two rounds of
the playoffs to earn a place against the Los Angeles Lakers in the Western
Conference Finals. The series lasted seven games with outstanding play from
Donaldson, Harper, and Tarpley, but the Dallas Mavericks lost in the deciding
contest.
The Dallas Mavericks successful starting lineup was torn apart
during the 1988-89 season. Donaldson missed most of the season due to injury,
the NBA suspended Tarpley for violating the leagues substance abuse policy, and
the Mavericks traded Aguirre and Schrempf. The team missed the playoffs in the
1988-89 season and two years later slipped to the bottom of the NBA. The Dallas
Mavericks won only 22 games in 1991-92 and in each of the next two seasons they
were close to break the NBAs all-time record for fewest victories, winning only
11 games in 1992-93 and 13 in 1993-94.
Last-place seasons gave the
Mavericks the opportunity to draft three of the nations best college players:
guard Jim Jackson in 1992, forward Jamal Mashburn in 1993, and guard Jason Kidd
in 1994. But injuries slowed both Jackson and Mashburn, and at times the team
found it difficult to mold the three talented players into an effective unit. In
the late 1990s Mavericks general manager Don Nelson attempted to rebuild the
team with a series of trades, including the trades of Jackson, Mashburn, and
Kidd. A nine-player deal with the New Jersey Nets, was the largest in NBA
history.
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